Backyard America's
Pergola Design Check List

Use the steps below to make sure that you order the right pergola for your project.

  • Know the Parts. The industry cannot even agree on the difference between pergolas, arbors, and trellises let alone the parts, so we need to first make sure we are talking about the same things. Backyard America uses the following terms:

  • Attached or Freestanding? Will the rafters be attached to a wall of your house or other structure? If so, you will need to order an attached pergola. Freestanding pergolas require additional beams, pergola ends, and hardware, which are included in the charge for the freestanding option. The needed extra columns are included in the Dogwood model with this option as well.

  • What Size Pergola? We specify the size of our pergolas by their overall dimensions. The width is typically from one end of the beam to the other end including the pergola ends. The projection, or depth, is the length of the rafters including the pergola end or in the case of a freestanding model, the pergola ends. Beam pergola ends are approximately 12" and rafter pergola ends are approximately 9". For the fiberglass Williamsburg model, the pergola ends are approximately 12" for both beams and rafters. When stringers are ordered they are the same length as the beam for the Potomac and about 2' shorter than the beam with the Dogwood..

  • Do You Need Stringers? Stringers are added for appearance, additional strength, and additional shade. Stringers with a 3" space provide a minimum of 33% shade when the sun is above it. For additional shade consider retractable canopies.

  • Which Support Columns? The Dogwood prices include 5 x 5 vinyl square columns. For the Potomac, we offer round columns and square columns. The size of the column is largely an aesthetic choice - what you think is right is right. A column that is similar in size to the beam is one rule of thumb that is used. We think that our pergolas look best with columns that are between 5" and 10" wide.

  • How Will the Columns be Attached? We provide post mounts and our very own TensionRod mounting system for our columns. For installations on decks or other elevated structures it is important to make sure that the columns are securely fastened to the framing of the structure. Always use bolts and screws and avoid nails for the attachment.

  • How about Lighting or Other Accessories? We strongly encourage you to consider adding lighting to your pergola. It will add greatly to your enjoyment and usability. An advantage of adding lighting when installing the pergola is that you can more easily hide the wires. Low voltage lighting for pergolas can be seen by CLICKING HERE. You may also want to consider a ceiling fan as well to create a refreshing breeze.

Pergola Drawing Service Not sure of how a pergola will look on your deck or patio? Or maybe you would like to know about how much shade you should expect from your pergola. We can help! We offer a drawing service that will give you a good ideas of how well your pergola will meet your expectations. We have a small charge for this service, but we give you full credit for the charge if you purchase one of our pergolas! CLICK HERE for information.

For additional information on designing and installing your pergola call one of our design consultants today 877.489.8064